EARTHQUAKE IN SUMATRA

CAUSES TSUNAMI IN SRI LANKA 1,000 MILES AWAY

ISLAND OF SUMATRA MOVED 100 FEET TO THE SOUTHWEST

INDIA VOLCANO BEGINS TO ERUPT

HUNDREDS OF AFTERSHOCKS

DEATH TOLL  300,000+
1900 AMERICANS MISSING

12-26-04

Revelation 6:12-17

And I beheld when he had opened the sixth seal, and lo there was a great earthquake 
and the sun became black as sackcloth of hair and the moon became as blood And 
the stars of heaven fell unto the earth, even as a fig tree casteth her untimely figs, 
when she is shaken of a mighty wind. And the heaven departed as a scroll when it 
is rolled together; and every mountain and island were moved out of 
their places

 

updated 6-6-05

WHY AREN'T THEY TELLING US THIS IS A SUPERVOLCANO IN THE WORKS?

http://www.huttoncommentaries.com/ECNews/SuperVolc/Krakatau/Krakatau1.htm

 

A view of mount Talang, 40 kilometres (25 miles) east of Sumatra's coastal Padang city. A second Indonesian volcano has sprung into life after a series of terrifying quakes, intensifying fears that the archipelago's violent geological forces will unleash a new disaster.(AFP/Sri Rahayu Ningsih)

SUMATRA VOLCANO ERUPTS

April 12 2005 at 01:18PM

Padang - A volcano on Indonesia's Sumatra island erupted on Tuesday sending hot ash high into the air and forcing the evacuation of hundreds of villagers, officials said.

The eruption was accompanied by a string of moderate earthquakes that rattled towns in Sumatra, which is still recovering from a massive December 26 quake and tsunami that killed nearly 130 000 people on its northern end.

Scientists have warned of increased seismic activity in Indonesia following the magnitude 9 quake in December as the plates that make up the earth's crust adjust.

Officials said hot ash and thick smoke spewed out of Mt Talang, which lies near the west coast city of Padang, 938km northwest of Jakarta, near the epicentre of four moderate quakes on Tuesday.

An official in the nearby town of Solok said hundreds of villagers living on the slopes of the 2 690m volcano had been evacuated so far.

"Residents within the radius of 3-4km have been evacuated to a sports stadium in a neighbouring town," Elvi Sahlan, Solok deputy mayor, said.


"The quakes and aftershocks can accelerate volcanic activity ... The quakes don't cause the eruption, but they add energy to it," Budi Waluyo, chief officer at the meteorology and geophysics office in Jakarta, said.

The volcanic activity and quakes sparked panic among residents of Padang, a city of nearly one million people, which was hit last Sunday by a quake measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale.

Officials said of the quakes recorded on Tuesday the biggest measured 5.8 on the Richter scale, with an epicentre around 150km southwest of Padang.

"The four quakes we recorded overnight more or less had their epicentres in the same area in the ocean," Rasidi, another official at the geophysics and meteorology office in Jakarta.

Some Padang residents fled to higher ground, fearing a tsunami, witnesses said.

Indonesia has been hit by daily aftershocks since the quake on December 26. A quake off Sumatra on March 28 is estimated to have killed up to 2 000, many on Nias island off Sumatra's west coast.

Indonesia is a vast archipelago of some 17 000 islands that lies along the geologically active "Pacific Ring of Fire" and has more than 100 active volcanoes.

Thousands flee in panic as Indonesian volcano spews into life
 
Tue Apr 12, 1:15 PM ET

MOUNT TALANG, Indonesia (AFP) - A volcano spewed into life on Indonesia's disaster-blighted Sumatra island, spreading new panic after the recent tsunami and earthquakes and driving thousands from their homes.

Volcano Erupts on Indonesia's Sumatra Island

Mount Talang, 40 kilometres (25 miles) east of Sumatra's coastal Padang city began pumping out volcanic ash shortly before dawn, prompting scientists to urge people to move away from the fall-out zone.

More than 20,000 people have been evacuated from the volcano's slope, the Antara news agency quoted local official Bustamar saying. It said the volcano's status had been raised to "beware", one rung below full-blown eruption.

Vulcanologist Gede Suwantika described Talang's activity as "serious" saying there was a risk of molten magma and clouds of super-heated gas that burn everything in their path.

"This is what I worry, that this activity will be followed by a larger eruption that is magmatic in nature," he said.

"Heat clouds could also descend, and this is what is risky as they can reach several kilometres" he said.

An AFP photographer at the 2,599 metre (8,680 foot) volcano said a narrow road leading to the mountain was clogged by people deserting the area, which was shrouded in thick fog.

The volcano issued another outburst at 11:30 am and another at 6:45 in the evening, accompanied by a loud bang, according to a police spokesman in Solok, 40 kilometres northeast of the volcano. He said the situation was calm.

Elfi Sahlan Ben, an official in Solok, told the Detikcom news website that ash was being carried by winds further down the slopes while strong gaseous odours were permeating the air around the mountain.

The volcano's activity comes just two days after the city of Padang was gripped with fear following a powerful 6.7 magnitude quake that caused only minor damage but revived memories of last year's deadly Indian Ocean tsunami.

On Monday the city's offices and schools were deserted, with many people having left the town to seek refuge on higher ground, their unease fuelled by rumours and scientific reports of another impending disaster.

A massive earthquake struck off the southwest coast of Sumatra on March 28, killing more than 600 people on the offshore islands of Nias and Simeulue -- most of the victims crushed by collapsing concrete structures.

On December 26 last year, a 9.3-magnitude shockwave from the same geological faultline unleashed tsunamis that destroyed vast tracts of coast in Sumatra's westernmost Aceh region and left more then 160,000 dead or missing.

The Indonesian archipelago sits atop a series of faultlines where three continental plates collide with immense pressure, causing almost daily earthquakes and frequent eruptions from more than 130 active volcanoes.

Though inured to seismic activity, thousands of Indonesians, particularly on Nias and Simeulue, have been spooked by the recent quakes and rumours of another imminent disaster and have sought refuge on higher ground.

Last month a prominent seismologist said he could not rule out the risk of a third big quake off Sumatra, although the exact timing of the event could not be predicted.

According to Fauzan, a geophysicist with the meteorology and geophysics agency, Talang's eruption is directly linked to the recent seismic activity off Sumatra's shores.

"Tectonically speaking, it is true that there are links between tectonic activities in the Indian Ocean and volcanic activities in Sumatra," he told AFP.

He said the massive December quake had activated Leuser Mountain, a volcano in Aceh province along the same range of peaks as Talang, while the Nias quake had sparked activity in lake Toba, an ancient crater in Sumatra.

Talang has had at least four major eruptions, all in the 19th century, and three smaller eruptions in 1981, 2001 and 2003.

 

NEW LARGE QUAKE 

DEATHS EXPECTED TO BE OVER 2,000

8.2 upgraded to 8.7


10 New Islands Appeared Above the Ocean
from this quake


2005/07/29 20:33 M 5.7 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 35km  2.84N  93 54E
2005/07/25 03:26 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  8.09N  91.91E

7.2 earthquake hits southern India

Temblor rattles Andaman, Nicobar islands; 

ET July 25, 2005 - 

NEW DELHI, India - A powerful 7.2-magnitude earthquake hit India’s southern Nicobar Islands on Sunday, triggering panic in the islands and prompting Thailand to issue a tsunami warning for the region devastated by December’s earthquake and tsunami. There were no immediate reports of casualties or damages.

2005/07/24 15:42 M 7.0 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  7.93N  92.15E
2005/07/23 22:53 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 40km  5.18N  94.76E
2005/07/18 02:04 M 5.6 TIMOR REGION, INDONESIA Z=  4km 10.03S 124.38E
2005/07/18 02:06 M 5.7 TIMOR REGION Z= 35km  9.69S 124.24E
2005/07/13 00:29 M 5.5 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 51km 10.41N  92.96E
2005/07/12 17:07 M 5.6 KEP. TANIMBAR REGION, INDONESIA Z= 10km  6.84S 131 36E
2005/07/11 14:36 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 23km  1.32N  97.20E
2005/07/09 23:59 M 5.7 SULAWESI, INDONESIA Z= 10km  1.24S 119.83E
2005/07/05 01:52 M 6.7 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.90N  97.10E
2005/07/05 21:36 M 5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  3.98N  93 37E

2005/06/11 13:18 M 5.5 JAVA, INDONESIA Z= 60km  8.98S 112.21E
2005/06/10 17:42 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 25km  1.81N  97.05E

2005/06/03 00:42 M 6.1 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 15km  1.46N  97.10E
2005/06/03 00:42 M 5.8 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 14km  1.48N  97.12E
2005/06/01 20:06 M 5.9 ARUNACHAL PRADESH, INDIA Z= 37km 28.87N  94.60E
2005/05/21 23:01 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  5.39N  94.75E
2005/05/18 11:37 M 6.0 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 30km  5.59N  93 28E
2005/05/21 23:01 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  5.39N  94.75E
2005/05/19 01:54 M 6.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.00N  96.97E
2005/05/18 11:37 M 6.0 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 30km  5.59N  93 28E
2005/05/18 10:27 M 6.2 TONGA Z= 10km 15.38S 173.40W
2005/05/16 23:12 M 5.5 SUMBAWA REGION, INDONESIA Z= 36km  8.42S 117.58E
2005/05/14 10:26 M 5.5 SOUTHEAST INDIAN RIDGE Z= 10km 45.69S  96.09E
2005/05/14 05:05 M 6.9 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.56N  98.38E

2005/05/09 01:30 M 5.5 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  5.10N  94.81E
2005/05/10 01:09 M 6.4 SOUTHWEST OF SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  6.20S 103 13E
2005/04/17 21:23 M 5.7 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 21km  1.61S  99 56E
2005/04/17 13:43 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 25km  0.37N  97.65E
2005/04/16 16:38 M 6.3 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 43km  1.90N  97.64E

2005/04/11 06:11 M 6.1 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.17N  96.73E
2005/04/11 09:04 M 5.5 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 26km  2.09N  96.76E
2005/04/10 10:45 M 5.8 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.57S  99 57E
2005/04/10 10:29 M 6.8 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.62S  99 56E
2005/04/10 11:14 M 6.3 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.70S  99 72E
2005/04/10 11:45 M 5.5 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.64S  99 52E
2005/04/10 17:24 M 6.0 KEP. MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.60S  99 69E
2005/04/08 05:48 M 5.9 KEPULAUAN BATU, INDONESIA Z= 25km  0.22S  97.72E
2005/04/07 11:46 M 5.9 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.63N  97.39E
2005/04/08 01:51 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.74N  97.39E
2005/04/06 11:20 M 5.6 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 77km  3.95S 102.36E
2005/04/04 04:33 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.68N  97.92E
2005/04/03 00:59 M 6.1 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.40N  98.27E
2005/04/01 10:37 M 5.5 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 28km  2.86N  96.33E
2005/04/01 20:32 M 5.6 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.40N  98.09E

2005/03/31 07:23 M 5.8 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 29km  1.83N  97.07E
2005/03/30 01:13 M 5.5 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 27km  1.85N  97.04E
2005/03/30 17:29 M 5.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 26km  2.95N  95.41E
2005/03/30 16:19 M 6.3 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 30km  3.02N  95 40E
2005/03/29 05:16 M 5.8 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.62N  96.54E
2005/03/28 19:02 M 5.8 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  1.01N  97.82E
2005/03/28 16:09 M 8.2 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.09N  97.02E
2005/03/28 18:48 M 5.5 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.73N  95.96E
2005/03/28 23:39 M 5.5 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.92N  96.34E
2005/03/28 18:30 M 6.7 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.90N  97.80E
2005/03/28 23:13 M 5.7 NIAS REGION, INDONESIA Z= 30km  0.19N  97.02E
2005/03/28 23:37 M 5.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.89N  96.33E

 

BANDA ACEH, Indonesia (March 28, 2005) - A powerful earthquake struck late Monday off Indonesia's west coast, killing nearly 300 people whose homes collapsed on them and spreading panic across the Indian Ocean that another killer tsunami was on the way.

But fears of a second tsunami catastrophe in just over three months eased within hours, as officials in countries at risk reported their coasts clear of the type of quake-spawned waves that ravaged a dozen countries in Asia and Africa on Dec. 26.

All of the deaths reported in the hours immediately after Monday's quake were on Indonesia's Nias island, off Sumatra's west coast, which was close to the epicenter.

In one town, Gunungsitoli, about 70 percent of buildings had collapsed in the market district, officials said.

''Hundreds of buildings have been damaged or have collapsed,'' said Agus Mendrofa, the island's deputy district head. He told el-Shinta radio station that at least 296 people had died in Gunungsitoli.

Nias, a renowned surfing spot, was badly hit on Dec. 26, when at least 340 residents were killed and 10,000 were left homeless.

The U.S. Geological Survey measured Monday's quake at magnitude 8.7 and said its epicenter was 155 miles south-southeast of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province on Sumatra island.

The quake struck just 110 miles southwest of the 9.0-magnitude temblor of Dec. 26. The earlier quake and the tsunami it triggered killed at least 175,000 people in 12 Indian Ocean nations and left another 106,000 missing.

On Monday, panic spread and sirens sounded as authorities issues tsunami alerts for six countries after the quake struck at 11:06 p.m. as many people were sleeping.

Women clutching children ran into the darkened streets of Banda Aceh, crying and chanting ''Allahu Akbar,'' or ''God is Great.'' Others grabbed small bags of clothes and fled their tents and homes for higher ground.

Another man rushed instead to the local mosque, saying ''Where can I go, you can't outrun a tsunami.''

The quake lasted two minutes and briefly cut electricity. Thousands poured into the streets, where flickering camp-fires and motorbike and car headlights provided the only lighting.

People grabbed small bags of clothes as they fled their tents and homes. Many were crying and jumping into cars and onto motorbikes and pedicabs to head for higher ground. Two women wearing prayer shawls and sarongs grabbed a fence to steady themselves.

''People are still traumatized, still scared, they are running for higher ground,'' said Feri, a 24-year-old aid volunteer who goes by one name.

Panic gripped at least one relief camp in Banda Aceh. An Associated Press photographer saw thousands fleeing their tents - but with nowhere to go, they milled in crowds along the road.

Police with megaphones asked people not to panic and return to their tents. After a while, many started moving back.

 
  Reaction to the Earthquake  
     
   
 
A man in Banda Aceh evacuates. (Reuters)
''I was getting ready for bed, and suddenly, the room started shaking. I thought I was hallucinating at first, but then I heard my neighbors screaming and running out.''
-- Jessie Chong, a Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, resident

"It felt stronger than on Dec. 26."
-- Arumugam Gopal, a resident of Penang, Malaysia

"Once I heard the police announcement, the natural reaction was to get all my family members together and leave as soon as possible."
-- Sarath Nishantha, a laborer in Sri Lanka

"It was very strong. We all ran out of the building."
-- Telephone operator in Sumatra
Sources: AP, cnn.com, Reuters
 
 

In Malaysia, residents fled their shaking apartments and hotels.

''I was getting ready for bed, and suddenly, the room started shaking,'' said Jessie Chong, a resident of the largest city, Kuala Lumpur. ''I thought I was hallucinating at first, but then I heard my neighbors screaming and running out.''

Preliminary indications were that energy from Monday's quake might be directed toward the southwest, said Frank Gonzalez, an oceanographer with the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration in Seattle.

The only tsunami reported was a tiny one - 10 inches - at the Cocos Islands, 1,400 miles west of Australia. No damage was reported.

''It seems this earthquake did not trigger a tsunami. If it had, the tsunami would have hit the coastline of Sumatra by now,'' said Prihar Yadi, a scientist with the Indonesia Geophysics Agency. ''And if there's no tsunami on the coastline near the epicenter of the quake, there will not be one heading in the other direction.''

Nevertheless, U.S. State Department deputy spokesman Adam Ereli said U.S. diplomatic missions in Asia and Africa went into ''battle mode'' to respond quickly to any contingency. Authorities worldwide had been slow to recognize the magnitude of the Dec. 26 disaster.

Japan's Meteorological Agency reportedly notified six Indian Ocean countries - Thailand, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, the Maldives and Malaysia - about a possible tsunami.

Officials said after the December disaster that a tsunami early warning system could have saved many lives. Such a system exists in the Pacific but has not been established in the Indian Ocean. Japan and the United States had planned to start providing tsunami warnings to countries around the Indian Ocean this month as a stopgap measure until the region establishes its own alert system.

Two aftershocks - one measuring 6.0 and another measuring 6.7 - were reported in the same region late Monday and early Tuesday, the U.S. Geological Survey said.

The quake was felt as far away as Singapore and the Thai capital, Bangkok, more than 435 miles from the epicenter.

Warning sirens blared along Sri Lanka's east coast, the government urged people to evacuate immediately to higher ground, and all-night trains traveling along the coast were suspended.

The Sri Lankan military was put on full alert and several 

naval ships were monitoring the coast, said military spokesman Brig. Daya Ratnayake. Fishermen at sea were warned not to return to shore.

President Chandrika Kumaratunga called an emergency meeting at her home with Cabinet members and went on state television to assure the country ''we are taking all precautionary measures.''

On Dec. 26, 2004.the tsunami crashed onto coastlines in Indonesia's Aceh province within 45 minutes of the massive earthquake hitting offshore, but Sri Lanka was hit several hours later after the waves traveled the breadth of the Indian Ocean.

In Malaysia, panicked residents of Kuala Lumpur and Penang fled their apartments and hotels after authorities activated fire alarms. Police evacuated low-lying coastal areas of the northern states of Penang and Kedah.

At the biggest refugee camp in Banda Aceh, people milled around the streets near the local television network, known as TVRI. Others huddled around television sets in cafes for news.

After some time, a voice on the camp intercom announced that people could return to their tents and that there was no tsunami.

Television images later showed a man yelling into a megaphone. This time, the man shouted, there was no tsunami. People could go back to their homes.

AP-NY-03-28-05 18:21 EST

Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. The information contained in the AP news

 
;

AT LEAST 296 KILLED - THOUSANDS STILL MISSING 
Major earthquake hits Indonesia   8.7

2005/03/28 16:09 M 8.7 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.08N  97.01E

Fatalities, extensive damages in Indonesian quake

Fifty people died on the island of Nias, near the epicenter of a massive 
earthquake off Indonesia, a government official told CNN.

Indonesian police say many trapped by quake

Tuesday, 29 March , 2005, 00:59
Jakarta: A huge earthquake off the coast of Indonesia has left ‘tens’ of people dead and caused extensive damage on the outlying island of Nias, south of Sumatra, an official on the island told Metro TV.

"I can say that tens of people died but I cannot be sure," Agus Mendrofa, the deputy chief of Nias island, said.

He said hundreds of houses had collapsed in the islands capital Gumung Sitoli. Many were left trapped under buildings as thousands of residents fled to higher ground.


Quake Hits Off Sumatra, Prompts Concern About Tsunami 

March 29. 2005 (Bloomberg) -- A magnitude-8.7 earthquake struck off the northwestern coast of Indonesia, raising initial concerns that a tsunami might hit the area where waves from a Dec. 26 temblor caused widespread death and destruction.

``There has been no major tsunami observed near the epicenter,'' the U.S. government's Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said in a bulletin on its Web site issued almost three hours after the quake, the period the agency said was the most dangerous. The U.S. Geological Survey initially measured the quake's strength as magnitude 8.2.

Agus Mendrofa, a local government official, said there were deaths and injuries from falling objects like furniture in the quake on the island of Nias off Sumatra, Indonesia's MetroTV reported. India, while posting a tsunami alert, said there was no evidence of destructive waves. S.K. Swami, director of national disaster management in India's Ministry of Home Affairs, said in a telephone interview from New Delhi that ``so far nothing has been noted'' in terms of a higher sea level.

The earthquake was an aftershock of the magnitude-9 undersea quake on Dec. 26 that killed as many as 270,000 people around the Indian Ocean as waves slammed into shorelines as far away as East Africa. Indonesia's Sumatra island was the hardest hit spot in the December disaster, which devastated local economies, from the fishing industry in Sri Lanka to beach hotels in Thailand.

Ten Most Powerful

The U.S. Geological Survey said the March 28 temblor hit at 11:09 p.m. Sumatra time and was among the 10 most powerful quakes recorded since 1900. The epicenter was about 50 miles offshore. The quake was strong enough to cause a tsunami, Jill McCarthy, chief scientist on the geological hazards team, said in a telephone interview.

Sri Lanka posted a tsunami warning, Agence France-Presse cited government authorities as saying. Thailand issued a warning for provinces in the southern part of the country, Kraisorn Pornsuthee, permanent secretary of the Information and Communication Technology Ministry, told ITV television network.

Smith Thammasaroj, vice minister of the Office of the Prime Minister in Thailand, where he heads the country's recently established tsunami warning system, told Channel 7 there are no signs of a tsunami. He advised people to ``stay in a safe place just to be sure'' until 2:30 a.m. local time.

Sumatra Coast

Damage from the quake in Medan, one of the largest cities in Sumatra, was limited, the U.S. consul general told the State Department, agency spokesman Adam Ereli said in Washington. Medan is closer to the east coast of Sumatra, near the Strait of Malacca, than to the Indian Ocean.

The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, based in Hawaii, urged ``immediate action'' to evacuate Indian Ocean coasts up to 1,000 kilometers from the epicenter after the quake. There is not yet an Indian Ocean tsunami warning network similar to the one operating in the Pacific.

Government authorities ``can assume the danger has passed'' if no tsunami waves are seen within three hours of the quake, the center said.

The quake lasted as long as three minutes, AFP cited Indonesia's Meteorological and Geophysics Office as saying. The temblor caused power blackouts on Sumatra, AFP said.

Residents in Banda Aceh, the provincial capital of Aceh, fled by the thousands, Indonesia's MetroTV news station reported, citing its reporter on the ground.

Mona Laczo, an Oxfam aid coordinator, said in a telephone interview she felt the quake from the 23rd floor of her Bangkok hotel, saying the building swayed ``for a good minute.''

December Disaster

The disaster prompted one of the largest international relief efforts ever mounted, including U.S. Navy ships and helicopters sent in to haul food and medicine to areas in Indonesia and Sri Lanka cut off after the waves swept ashore.

The Indonesian government last week increased its estimate for the cost of rebuilding areas devastated by the disaster by 27 percent to include programs to help survivors rebuild their lives.

The December earthquake and tsunami raised the risk of another quake of more than 7 magnitude in the region because of increased pressure on the seabed, a group of seismologists said in a study released last month.

The magnitude-9 quake caused the Indian tectonic plate to slip under the Burma plate, increasing stress on the Sumatra fault line near Aceh, the study by John McCloskey from the University of Ulster and colleagues said. The research underlines the need for a tsunami warning system in the Indian Ocean, McCloskey said.

A United Nations-sponsored group called this month for Indian Ocean countries to create tsunami emergency contact centers by April 1. The centers would receive warnings from earthquake and tidal censors and transmit them to country officials, who in turn would pass them onto the public.

To contact the reporter on this story:
Todd Zeranski in New York at  tzeranski@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Edward DeMarco at  edemarco1@bloomberg.net.
Last Updated: March 28, 2005


NDTV Correspondent

Monday, March 28, 2005 (New Delhi):

A large earthquake struck off Indonesia's Sumatra Island in the Andaman Sea late today.

The US Geological Survey said it was a major quake measuring a magnitude of 8.2 on the Richter Scale.

Thai officials issued a tsunami alert, three months after the killer waves devastated parts of Indonesia and other countries in the region.

The quake occurred at 11:09 pm (local time) at a depth of nearly 30 kilometres, the USGS in Golden, Colo, said. The massive quake has been reported on the same faultline as the December tsunami quake.

Today's earthquake was felt as far north as Bangkok, Thailand, peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, causing thousands of residents to flee high-rise apartment buildings and hotels.

There were no immediate reports of any casualties or damage.

Control room activated

Meanwhile, the emergency control room in the Union Home Ministry was activated following the news of the earthquake.

Top officials of the Met department were working to find out whether the quake could trigger a tsunami, official sources said.

Tsunami warning

The Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre has issued a warning of the possibility of destructive tidal waves.

"This earthquake has the potential to generate a widely destructive tsunami in the ocean or seas near the earthquake," according to the warning issued by the centre.

Authorities in those regions should be aware of this possibility and take immediate action.

This action should include evacuation of coasts within thousand kilometres of the epicentre and close monitoring to determine the need for evacuation further away, it said.

The Andaman and Nicobar Island administration has also issued a tsunami warning. (With wire inputs)

 

Indonesians Search Smoldering Rubble for Survivors
By CHRIS BRUMMITT, AP

 

 
 
Jump Below:
· Photos: After the Quake
· Quotes: Local Reaction
· How to Help

Watch Video:
Earthquake Strikes Fear in Asia

Watch Broadband Video:
Death Toll Likely to Rise
Why No Tsumnami This Time?
Witness Describes Scene
 
 

GUNUNG SITOLI, Indonesia (March 29) - Indonesians searched through smoldering rubble for survivors on Nias island Tuesday and relatives wept over the bodies of the dead after an 8.7-magnitude earthquake hammered the region, triggering a tsunami scare and killing at least 330 people. Some officials said the death toll could rise as high as 2,000.

U.N. and other relief agencies rushed to ferry aid supplies to the island, which bore the brunt of the quake almost three months to the day after an even bigger temblor nearby sent waves crashing into coastlines around the Indian Ocean's rim, killing at least 174,000 people.

Fears of a second tsunami faded Tuesday when seas failed to rise up in the hours after the overnight quake, but at least 13 aftershocks between magnitudes 5.0 and 6.1 kept nervousness high.

In Gunung Sitoli, the biggest town on the island of some 600,000 people, an Associated Press reporter saw many residents huddled around candles outside their homes, too fearful to spend the night indoors after the aftershocks that set some buildings swaying.

Budi Atmaji Adiputro, a spokesman for Indonesia's Coordinating Agency for National Disaster Relief, said rescuers found 330 bodies in the rubble Tuesday. The toll was expected to rise because more bodies were believed to be trapped in collapsed buildings, he said.

Vice President Jusuf Kalla told the el-Shinta radio station in Jakarta that the death toll could rise to 1,000-2,000, based on the amount of destruction to buildings. Other officials said the dead numbered in the hundreds, not thousands.

From the air, it appeared that about 30 percent of buildings in Gunung Sitoli were destroyed, and the island's second biggest town, Teluk Dalam, suffered significant damage.

An Associated Press Television News cameraman who landed briefly in the city said he saw at least one dead body and about four injured islanders who had yet to receive medical treatment.

At least two fires smoldered in Gunung Sitoli. About 1,000 people gathered in a large field in the town.

A soccer pitch in the town was turned into a makeshift triage center, with about 10 badly injured survivors - some of them lying on wooden doors - awaiting evacuation by relief agency helicopters. People swarmed around U.N. helicopters as they landed to deliver relief supplies.

Elsewhere, a steeple had been knocked off a church on the mainly Christian island.

In Jakarta, the SCTV network showed images from the island, including survivors weeping over the sarong-covered bodies of a child and a middle-aged woman. In another image, two men on a motorbike carried what appeared to be a body wrapped in sarongs.

In other images, survivors used their bare hands to toss away chunks of rubble from a collapsed building as smoke from fires lingered in the air.

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono sent condolences to the families of the dead and postponed a planned visit Wednesday to Australia, saying he would fly to Nias to assess the damage.

He said Indonesia had been offered help from around the world.

''We welcome and highly appreciate it,'' he said.

Japan and Australia offered to send troops to Nias to help with the cleanup if Jakarta asks.

U.S. officials also promised rapid assistance.

''We're applying what we've learned from the previous earthquake so that we can be prepared to be responsive quickly and in a meaningful way,'' State Department spokesman Adam Ereli said Monday.

The quake damaged Gunung Sitoli's airstrip and prevented all but small planes from landing. The Indonesian military flew reporters over the island to inspect the damage.

Fishing villages dotted along the coastline and inland appeared to be largely unaffected.

The International Organization for Migration said it was sending trucks loaded with water, milk and other food items, as well as medical supplies to the Sumatran port town of Sibolga, where they will be ferried to Gunung Sitoli.

''The army and navy are mobilizing to help,'' presidential adviser Tahi Bonar Silalahi said.

Alessandra Boas, a member of an Oxfam International team sent to Nias by helicopter, said the aid group was heading further afield by motorcycle.

''The devastation is obvious as soon as you land,'' she said. ''Many of the houses here have collapsed, but it's still too early for us to get a sense of the full scale of this.''

Thousands of residents fled to the island's hills and remained there Tuesday.

''It's difficult to get information - all the government officials have run to the hills because they are afraid of a tsunami,'' presidential envoy T.B. Silalahi said.

The earthquake - which occurred along the same tectonic fault line as the massive 9.0-magnitude temblor that caused the Dec. 26 disaster - triggered panic in several Asian countries when governments issued warnings that another set of deadly waves might be about to hit.

Coastal residents from Indonesia to Thailand to Sri Lanka fled to higher ground when the alarm was raised, before hearing hours later that no tsunami materialized.

In Banda Aceh, the city in Indonesia's Aceh province that was hardest-hit by the tsunami, thousands poured into the streets to flee.

''It was horrible, the only thing on my mind was how to get out of the house immediately and save my 3 1/2-month-old baby girl,'' said 27-year-old Marlina, who only uses one name, like many Indonesians.

In Sri Lanka, warning sirens blared along the nation's east coast and President Chandrika Kumaratunga urged people to evacuate.

''It was like reliving the same horror of three months ago,'' said Fatheena Faleel, who fled her home with her three children.

By dawn Tuesday, the danger had passed and all tsunami warnings had been withdrawn.

On Nias, a police officer who identified himself as Nainggolan told an Indonesian broadcaster that survivors were trying to pull people from the rubble, but more rescuers and medics were sorely needed.

In the latest aftershock, a magnitude 5.8 temblor hit off Indonesia's coast at 1:22 p.m. and was centered 217 miles south-southeast of Banda Aceh, according to Hong Kong seismologists.

Dave Jenkins, a New Zealand physician who runs the relief agency SurfAid International in western Sumatra, said he feared for about 10,000 people living on the tiny Banyak Islands, close to the epicenter of Monday's quake.

The Dec. 26 disaster also left more than 100,000 missing in 11 countries and rendered 1.5 million homeless.

Seismologists said the epicenter of Monday's earthquake was about 75 miles north of Nias. It was felt as far away as Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore.

AP-NY-03-29-05 14:12 EST

Copyright 2005 The Associated Press.

 

Sumatra Earthquake Toll to Rise; AP Says 1,000 Dead (Update5)

March 30 (Bloomberg) -- Indonesian rescue workers dug through the rubble on the island of Nias, near Sumatra, today as officials said the death toll from the March 28 earthquake, now at 376, may rise by the hundreds.

The magnitude 8.7 earthquake that struck near the west coast of Sumatra killed at least 326 people on Nias, Simandjuntak, an official at the National Coordinating Body for Disaster Relief in Medan said by telephone. In Simeulue, an island northwest of Nias, about 50 died, Vice President Jusuf Kalla told reporters today in Jakarta. Yesterday, MetroTV reported 100 deaths there, citing an Aceh official.

The epicenter of the quake, among the 10 most powerful worldwide since 1900, was close to that of the Dec. 26 9- magnitude earthquake, which generated a tsunami that killed more than 270,000 people in 12 countries around the Indian Ocean. Sumatra and other affected areas are still struggling to recover from the December disaster.

An estimated 1,000 people were killed in the latest quake, the Associated Press reported today, citing the regional governor. As many as 2,000 people could be dead, Kalla said, repeating an estimate made by a presidential spokesman yesterday.

``The death toll will rise because hundreds of bodies are still buried under the destroyed buildings,'' Simandjuntak, the governor who goes by one name, said.

Excavators are being sent to Nias, whose Lagundri Bay made it a favorite resort for surfers, to dig bodies from under the debris, he said. Rescue and medical services by helicopters from Nias have been hampered by rain and bad weather, AP said.

Evacuation

``We expect to complete the evacuation of the victims in a matter of days or in one week,'' Kalla said. ``There are now 1,000 military personnel there to help the evacuation process.''

An aerial assessment of Banyak islands, which are over the epicenter, ``revealed that life appeared to be normal with little to no destruction and no visible humanitarian needs,'' the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, or OCHA, said in an e-mailed statement. An estimated 5,000 people live on the islands, which are located between Simeulue and Nias, it said. Simeulue has a population of 77,751 people, OCHA said.

A consignment of 300 metric tons of rice, canned fish, biscuits and vegetable oil has been sent from Banda Aceh to Nias today, together with a portable warehouse, the World Food Program said in an e-mailed statement.

Food Supplies

The agency estimates that 200,000 people on Nias will need food supplies for two months, compared to 2,000 after the December disaster, the statement said. The epicenter of the March 28 quake was closer to Nias than the earlier temblor.

The World Food Program will set up an air base in Sibolga, the nearest town on Sumatra to Nias, to airdrop supplies with aircraft from Singapore and Australia, it said.

Ferries would take between 10 hours and 12 hours, said Paul Dillon, a spokesman for the International Organization for Migration that yesterday sent 16 trucks to Nias.

Three helicopters and two light aircraft have been deployed in search-and-rescue missions and to ferry out injured victims to the Sibolga hospital since the hospital on Nias was destroyed, the WFP said, citing Mohamed Saleheen, its country director for Indonesia.

U.K.-based Oxfam aid agency flew in to Nias supplies at noon today, the group said in an e-mailed statement. The aid included tents for 300 people, 5,000 portions of noodles, 10,000 rations of rice, 3,000 bottles of water, 200 body bags, fuel, drugs and bandages, Oxfam said.

More aid deliveries are due later in the week, and 500,000 pounds ($900,000) worth of ``specialist'' material, including water pumps and tanks and communications equipment will be flown from the U.K. on April 1, Oxfam said.

India, U.S. Aid

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh agreed to send $2 million of aid, the government said in a statement issued in New Delhi yesterday.

The U.S. government will provide $100,000 for emergency relief, including medical teams and supplies, the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta said in an e-mailed statement.

``A number of U.S. government funded relief organizations are currently in Aceh and North Sumatra and are now supporting relief efforts on Nias and Simeulue islands and other affected areas by the recent earthquake,'' the embassy said.

Medical Supplies

The World Health Organization delivered 580 kilograms of medical supplies to Nias, Masood Hyder, deputy humanitarian coordinator for the United Nations, said in an e-mailed statement today. A French medical team arrived on the island and evacuations to hospitals in Sumatra started, he said.

As many as 500 tents are on their way from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, or UNHCR, and a logistical hub was established at Sibolga, a town in Sumatra near Nias. The United Nations will send assessment teams to the areas affected, it said.

In Simeulue, ``structures most affected were those built from concrete and bricks and wooden buildings largely survived,'' the UN said.

In Nias, many injured and dead were in the main city of Gunungsitoli. Most injuries are broken bones and wounds inflicted by falling masonry, it said.

The UN Population Fund said it has provided assessments and reproductive health and personal hygiene kits to those affected on the islands, according to an e-mailed statement from Bernard Coquelin, the fund's representative in Indonesia. The UN agency has offices in Banda Aceh and Meulaboh.

Aftershocks

There were 35 aftershocks of magnitude 4.7 or greater in the area through to 8:13 a.m. local time today, the USGS said on its Web site. The most powerful was a 6.1 magnitude shock at 1:30 a.m. yesterday, it said.

Asian governments relied on phone calls, faxes and the media to alert citizens to a possible tsunami after a magnitude 8.7 earthquake struck near Sumatra in the absence of an alert network they promised to build.

In Malaysia, adjacent to Indonesia and where about 70 people died in the December tsunami, officials received a warning from the Pacific Tsunami Warning System in Honolulu that the earthquake may spark a tsunami and alerted police, Low Kong Chiew, an official at the Malaysian Meteorological Service, said. Police used loudspeakers to warn people in coastal areas.

In Thailand, the next closest country to the earthquake's epicenter where more than 8,000 people are dead or missing from the December quake, the warning was ``issued in less than half an hour after the quake which is very fast,'' Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra said yesterday.

In Sri Lanka, where almost 39,000 people died from the December shock, 10 people were killed yesterday in the stampede to get away from the coast when an alert was sounded, the Daily Mirror newspaper reported today.

In India, the third-worst affected country in December with nearly 11,000 dead, officials received the warning from Honolulu and alerted state governments which used public address systems to alert coast populations, S.K. Swami, a director at the National Disaster Management division of the Ministry of Home Affairs, New Delhi, said yesterday.

To contact the reporter on this story:
Soraya Permatasari in Jakarta at  soraya@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Adrian Kennedy in Singapore at  adkennedy@bloomberg.net.
Last Updated: March 30, 2005 09:19 EST
 

 

 
 

 

12-26-04 - TSUNAMI IN OUR FUTURE?

COMPARE AUSTRALIAN QUAKES TO INDONESIA QUAKES

Magnitude 8.1 - OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
2004 December 26 00:58:55 UTC

Preliminary Earthquake Report
West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center/NOAA/NWS

 
A great earthquake occurred at 00:58:55 (UTC) on Sunday, December 26, 2004. The magnitude 8.1 event has been located OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA. (This event has been reviewed by a seismologist.)
 

 

 

 
Magnitude  8.1
Sunday, December 26, 2004 at 00:58:55 (UTC)
= Coordinated Universal Time
Sunday, December 26, 2004 at 6:58:55 AM
= local time at epicenter

Location  3.400°N, 95.700°E
Depth  40 km (24.9 miles) set by location program
Region  OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
Distances

235 km (145 miles) S of Banda Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia
330 km (205 miles) W of Medan, Sumatra, Indonesia
1620 km (1000 miles) NW of JAKARTA, Java, Indonesia
3405 km (2120 miles) SE of NEW DELHI, Delhi, India

Parameters  Nst=020, Nph=020, Dmin=>999 km, Rmss=0.98 sec, Gp=101°,
M-type=moment magnitude (Mw), Version=1
Source  West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center/NOAA/NWS

  http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/bulletin.html

      yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss degrees degrees km  

2005/03/26 15:40 M 6.0 BANDA SEA Z= 10km  4.91S 129.91E
2005/03/25 01:04 M 5.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 43km  5.52N  94.38E
2005/03/20 17:15 M 5.8 BANDA SEA Z= 27km  7.93S 124.80E
2005/03/17 23:20 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 43km  4.86N  95.03E

2005/03/14 05:11 M 5.8 MID-INDIAN RIDGE Z= 10km 27.74S  73.83E
2005/03/13 22:12 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 53km  5.56N  94.59E
2005/03/02 10:42 M 6.8 BANDA SEA Z=150km  6.54S 129.82E
2005/02/26 12:56 M 6.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.93N  95.56E
2005/02/24 07:35 M 5.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z=  5km  2.91N  95.68E
2005/02/22 17:12 M 5.6 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 26km 10.81N  91.82E
2005/02/19 14:04 M 5.5 SOUTHWEST OF SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 29km  5.76S 101 63E
2005/02/19 00:09 M 5.5 SULAWESI, INDONESIA Z= 10km  5.68S 122.11E
2005/02/19 00:04 M 6.3 SULAWESI, INDONESIA Z= 10km  5.55S 122.03E
2005/02/17 05:31 M 5.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 20km  4.72N  95.19E
2005/02/16 08:19 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.14N  94.23E
2005/02/15 14:42 M 6.4 KEPULAUAN TALAUD, INDONESIA Z= 20km  4.77N 126.34E

2005/02/09 13:27 M 5.7 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 44km  4.78N  95.16E
2005/02/09 02:45 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 26km  6.81N  92.60E
2005/02/06 06:07 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 24km  8.12N  94.08E
2005/02/06 04:24 M 5.7 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 31km 13.87N  93.64E
2005/02/05 17:35 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.15N  94.06E
2005/02/05 08:00 M 5.7 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 18km  8.12N 94.13E
2005/02/05 04:03 M 5.9 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 30km  2.26N  95.03E
2005/02/03 04:51 M 5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 22km  5.62N 93.28E
2005/02/01 14:15 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 24km  5.23N  94.62E
2005/02/01 10:35 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 35km  9.97N  94.01E
2005/01/30 15:33 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 16km  8.13N 94.09E
2005/01/29 20:28 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 53km  7.85N  94.30E
2005/01/29 06:10 M 5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 27km  3.30N 93.68E
2005/01/29 05:44 M 5.6 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 20km 13.10N 93.03E
2005/01/28 06:13 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.11N  93.96E
2005/01/28 06:10 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 42km  7.94N  94.04E
2005/01/27 16:58 M 5.8 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.95N  94.07E
2005/01/27 22:40 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.06N  94.09E

2005/01/27 20:09 M 5.8 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  5.56N  94.36E
2005/01/27 08:42 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.97N 94.30E
2005/01/27 17:40 M 6.0 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  8.02N 94.15E
2005/01/27 11:47 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 37km  8.10N 93.98E
2005/01/27 18:52 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.88N  94.08E
2005/01/27 06:56 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.99N 94.05E
2005/01/27 08:19 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.97N 94.02E
2005/01/26 22:00 M 6.1 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  2.91N 94.43E

2005/01/26 17:30 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 26km  8.30N 93.98E
2005/01/24 04:16 M 6.3 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  7.37N  92.45E
2005/01/23 20:10 M 6.1 SULAWESI, INDONESIA Z= 10km  1.25S 119.79E
2005/01/23 03:32 M 5.5 MID-INDIAN RIDGE Z= 10km 13.69S  66.12E
2005/01/22 20:30 M 6.4 SOLOMON ISLANDS Z= 10km  7.72S 159.49E
2005/01/22 11:27 M 5.5 KERMADEC ISLANDS REGION Z=  4km 31.64S 177.98W
2005/01/22 18:38 M 5.5 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km 14.68N 92.67E
2005/01/20 16:47 M 5.6 KEPULAUAN TALAUD, INDONESIA Z= 10km  3.82N 126.75E
2005/01/17 10:50 M 5.9 STATE OF YAP, MICRONESIA Z= 10km 11.01N 140.63E
2005/01/17 10:50 M 6.1 STATE OF YAP, MICRONESIA Z= 10km 11.01N 140.63E
2005/01/16 20:17 M 6.6 STATE OF YAP, MICRONESIA Z= 55km 10.95N 140.77E

2005/01/15 13:46 M 5.6 SUNDA STRAIT, INDONESIA Z= 15km  6.42S 105.18E
2005/01/12 13:58 M 5.7 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 34km  5.54N  94.64E
2005/01/09 17:16 M 5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 30km  3.25N 94.23E
2005/01/09 22:12 M 6.2 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 14km  4.97N  95.13E
2005/01/07 10:49 M 5.7 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.82N 93.57E
2005/01/06 00:56 M 6.2 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 22km  5.31N  94.82E
2005/01/06 00:11 M 5.7 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 25km  5.59N 93.15E
2005/01/05 14:54 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 41km  5.52N  94.38E
2005/01/05 05:32 M 5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 30km  3.57N 93.62E
2005/01/05 14:34 M 5.5 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 30km  5.54N  94.75E
2005/01/04 19:14 M 5.8 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 10.60N 91.74E
2005/01/04 18:26 M 5.6 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 53km  4.98N 94.79E
2005/01/04 09:13 M 6.0 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 25km 10.67N 92.40E
2005/01/02 08:27 M 5.9 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z=  8km  3.21N 95.43E
2005/01/02 15:35 M 6.2 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  6.33N 92.80E
2005/01/01 19:08 M 5.9 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 38km  7.29N 94.35E

2005/01/01 06:25 M 6.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  5.05N 92.26E
2005/01/01 04:03 M 5.8 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 46km  5.46N  94.45E
2005/01/01 01:55 M 5.7 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 26km  2.87N  95.60E
2004/12/31 14:38 M 5.6 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 48km  5.11N  94.83E
2004/12/31 12:04 M 6.1 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z=  5km  6.22N 92.91E
2004/12/31 10:58 M 5.5 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 36km  5.03N  94.80E
2004/12/30 17:58 M 5.7 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km 12.23N 92.52E
2004/12/30 01:04 M 5.6 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 13km  4.23N 94.20E
2004/12/29 21:12 M 5.7 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 26km  5.20N  94.71E
2004/12/29 13:20 M 5.6 RYUKYU ISLANDS, JAPAN Z=  8km 28.89N 130.44E
2004/12/28 21:47 M 5.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  8.93N 93.74E

2004/12/29 05:56 M 6.2 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.78N 93.22E
2004/12/29 01:50 M 6.1 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  9.08N 93.86E
2004/12/29 01:39 M 5.8 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  8.20N 93.10E
2004/12/28 11:17 M 5.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 28km  4.71N  95.18E
2004/12/27 09:57 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  7.74N 92.69E
2004/12/27 09:39 M 6.3 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 10km  5.38N  94.71E
2004/12/27 08:37 M 5.7 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 30km  6.49N 93.26E
2004/12/26 20:50 M 5.8 MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES Z= 95km  6.31N 126.85E
2004/12/26 01:21 M 6.2 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  6.37N 93.36E

2004/12/27 20:10 M 5.8 SIMEULUE, INDONESIA Z= 10km  2.86N  95.59E
2004/12/27 14:46 M 5.8 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 12.36N 92.50E
2004/12/27 10:05 M 5.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 10km  4.78N  95.12E
2004/12/27 00:49 M 6.1 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 12.98N  92.45E
2004/12/27 00:32 M 6.0 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA Z= 10km  5.50N  94.46E
2004/12/26 19:19 M 6.2 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  2.77N  94.16E
2004/12/26 19:03 M 5.6 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  4.07N  94.20E
2004/12/26 15:12 M 5.6 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km  6.70N  93.02E
2004/12/26 15:06 M 5.7 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  3.70N  94.02E
2004/12/26 14:48 M 5.9 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 13.60N  92.87E
2004/12/26 13:56 M 5.9 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA Z= 10km  2.79N  94.46E
2004/12/26 12:11 M 5.5 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 11.59N  92.45E
      2004/12/26  11:05:00 13.54N 92.88E 10.0 6.3 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  10:19:29 13.45N 92.79E 10.0 6.2 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  09:20:01 8.87N 92.38E 10.0 6.5 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  07:38:24 13.12N 93.05E 10.0 5.8 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  07:07:09 10.34N 93.76E 10.0 5.7 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  06:21:58 10.62N 92.32E 10.0 5.7 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  04:21:26 6.90N 92.95E 10.0 7.3 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  03:08:42 13.81N 92.97E 10.0 6.1 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  02:59:12 3.18N 94.26E 10.0 5.9 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA 
      2004/12/26  02:51:59 12.51N 92.59E 10.0 6.0 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  02:36:06 12.14N 93.01E 10.0 5.8 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION 
      2004/12/26  02:34:50 4.10N 94.18E 10.0 5.8 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA 
      2004/12/26  02:22:01 8.84N 92.53E 10.0 6.0 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION
      2004/12/26  02:15:57 12.38N 92.51E 10.0 5.8 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION
      2004/12/26  01:48:46 5.39N 94.42E 10.0 5.9 NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA 
      2004/12/26  00:58:50 3.30N 95.78E 10.0 8.9 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA - RAISED TO A  9.0   - RAISED AGAIN TO A 9.2
       LIVE SEISMIC PICTURES

RELIEF FOR EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI VICTIMS

ISLAMIC RELIEF WORLDWIDE RESPONSE launched an effort to get medical supplies,
tents and sanitations facilities for the victims of the earthquake. To donate, send checks to Islamic Relief, 1919 W Magnolia Blvd, Burbank, CA 91506, call (888) 479-4968, or visit: http://www.irw.org

ASIA RELIEF, a Maryland based nonprofit organization, is accepting donations of  nonperishable food items, clothing and toys for victims of the tsunami in Sri Lanka.  Cash donations are also being accepted.  To contribute, drop off donations anytime at 19409 Olive Tree Way, Gaithersburg, MD, 20879.  Contact Seyed Rizwan Mowlana at 301-672-9355 for more information.

ISLAMIC CIRCLE OF NORTH AMERICA (ICNA) Relief has established an Indonesia,
India & Seri Lanka Relief Fund to provide food, medicine, clothes, tents & other urgently needed supplies. To donate, visit http://www.ReliefOnLine.org or send checks to 166-26 89th Ave Jamaica, NY 11432, Tel.718-68-7028.

The INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT societies in south Asia have
begun  to mobilize staff and volunteers to affected areas to assist with the immediate  needs. Emergency assessment and first-aid teams have already reached some of the affected areas.

Call 1-800-435-7669. Contributions to the International Response Fund may be sent to your local American Red Cross chapter or to the American Red Cross International Response Fund, P.O. Box 37243, Washington, DC 20013. Internet users can make a secure online contribution by visiting http://www.redcross.org

CARE Australia teams from Sri Lanka, Indonesia, India and Thailand are traveling to affected areas to gauge the impact of the disaster. Donations can be made through the CARE Australia website http://www.careaustralia.org.au  or by phoning 1-800-020-046.

Asia Tsunami Relief emergency appeal by the American Jewish World Service
(AJWS):  http://www.ajws.org/index.cfm?section_id=15

International

Americares: https://www.americares.org/


Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
http://www.ifrc.org/

  which has a donation page at: http://www.ifrc.org/helpnow/donate/donate_response.asp

(might be slow to load)

American Red Cross at http://www.redcross.org/

 and mentioned to specify that you are donating to help the victims of the South Asian earthquakes and Tsunamis.

By LELY T. DJUHARI | Associated Press Writer
Posted December 26, 2004
JAKARTA, Indonesia -- The world's most powerful earthquake in 40 years triggered massive tidal waves that slammed into villages and seaside resorts across Asia on Sunday, killing more than 3,800 people in six countries.

Tourists, fishermen, homes and cars were swept away by walls of water up to 20 feet high that swept across the Bay of Bengal, unleashed by the 8.9-magnitude earthquake centered off the west coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

In Sri Lanka, 1,000 miles west of the epicenter, more than 2,150 people were killed, the prime minister's office said. Indian officials said as many as 1,130 died along the southern coast. At least 408 died on Sumatra from floods and collapsing buildings. Another 168 were confirmed dead in Thailand, 28 in Malaysia and 2 in Bangladesh.

But officials expected the death toll to rise dramatically, with hundreds reported missing and all communications cut off to Sumatran towns closest to the epicenter. Hundreds of bodies were found on various beaches along India's southern state of Tamil Nadu, and more were expected to be washed in by the sea, officials said.

Copyright © 2004, Orlando Sentinel

 

 HONG KONG, Dec. 26 (Xinhuanet) -- About 4,000 people in Sri Lanka,India, Indonesia, Thailand and Malaysia have been killed by horrible tsunamis triggered by devastating earthquake on Sunday.

    The quake measuring 8.7 on the Richter scale jolted sea areas northwest of Indonesia's Sumatra Sunday morning, the most powerful recorded in 40 years.

    According to the State Seismological Bureau of China, the epicenter of the quake is 30 kilometers from the coast, approximately 300 kilometers from Medan and 200 kilometers from Banda Aceh.

    The death toll of Sunday tidal wave devastation which hit the eastern and southern coasts of Sri Lanka had crossed 1,500 mark bypress time while the death toll reached 454 in Indonesia, more than 1,000 in India, 5 in Malaysia, 100 in Thailand and 1 in Maldives.

    In addition to the dead, hundreds of other people were reported missing elsewhere, most of them fishermen at sea, in the region.

    Sri Lankan prime minister's office said Sunday that some 1,500 people were killed and 1 million affected as tsunami tidal waves caused by an earthquake off Indonesia smashed into the island.

    Massive sea waves crashed into coastal villages over a wide area of Sri Lanka on Sunday, killing more than 1,000 people and displacing 500,000 others, officials and hospital doctors said. The death toll was still rising, they warned.

    The tidal waves also hit the neighboring Maldives, where the authorities closed the airport.

    Maldives government officials said the waves were as high as one meter, hitting the low-lying capital Male, two-thirds of which was under water.

    In Indonesia, some 454 people were killed after the extremely powerful earthquake rocked Aceh province of Indonesia on Sunday morning.

    According to Bireun chief of district in Aceh province the figure will increase as they still look for many unidentified deadbodies.

    The officials from Biruen and Pidie districts said thousands of people had left their homes to higher areas to avoid further tremor and flood.

    Up to now, the quake has already caused some hundreds houses down, electricity cut off and bridges damaged.

    In Thailand, some 100 people died and 1,339 were injured in southern Songkhla, Phuket, Krabi, Phang Nga and Surat Thani provinces, that draw thousands of visitors each year due to their world-famous beaches.

    At least 40 tourists died in Phuket island as waves had reachedas high as eight or even 10 meters before crashing into its coast.

    Phuket's famous beach town Patong was flooded with all shops, kiosks and hotels damaged by the tsunamis.

    On Phang-Nga, another popular tourist site near Phuket, people even sought refuge from the floods on rooftops. The tourists said they were relaxing on the beach when the tsunamis suddenly appeared.

    The navy has been airlifting tourists who were stranded at hotels and bungalows near affected beaches to safer areas.

    Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who had been visiting the victims of recent earthquake in Nabire district, in Papua province, had ordered authorities to handle the natural disaster and asked some ministers to visit the affected area, the state spokesman Andi Mallarangeng said.

    Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Sunday voiced concern overthe earthquake and tidal waves that hit Andaman and Nicobar islands and the country's east coast, according to Indo-Asian NewsService (IANS).

    The navy has been placed on full alert and rescue and relief operations are under way in the worst-hit Andman and Nicobar as well as the coastal areas of West Bengal, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, officials in the prime minister's office (PMO) told media.

    Sri Lanka has called for international assistance in the face of the country's worst ever humanitarian disaster.

    According to the Sri Lankan president office, Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga who was on a private visit to Britain is to cut short her visit and to return to Sri Lanka.

    In Malaysia, authorities closed some beaches to the public after 5 people were swept away from beaches near the northern city of Penang. The victims were believed to be mainly tourists and included some foreigners, said a police spokesman.

Tidal waves slam Thai resort...

400 FISHERMEN FEARED MISSING IN INDIA...

Sri Lanka south, east tourist region worst-hit'...

TOO FRIGHTENED TO TALK...

Maldives damage 'considerable'...

DEADLY WAVES STRIKE MALAYSIA...

7+ mag temblor jolts Bangladesh...

Aftershocks rattle eastern India...

SINGAPORE FEELS TREMORS...


Death Toll in Quake, Tsunami Reportedly Tops 6,300

Dec 26, 8:45 AM (ET)

COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (Reuters) - The death toll in the earthquake and ensuing tsunami that hit Asia has topped 6,300, officials and local media said Sunday.

 

Powerful Indonesia Earthquake Rocks Asia


26 December 2004
Johnston report - Download 247k
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ap People look at debris that was washed by tidal waves in Madras eng 150 26dec04
People look at a car and debris that was washed by tidal waves in Madras
What may be the strongest earthquake in 40 years has struck off the Indonesian island of Sumatra, Sunday, 7 am local, sparking deadly tsunami waves that have impacted as far away as India. Hundreds have been killed in Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Indonesia is bracing for high casualties, but little is know as telecommunications to northern Sumatra have been cut.

U.S. experts say it is the worst quake in Indonesian history and the fifth strongest since 1900.

The huge temblor, which the United States Geological Survey says measured 8.9 on the Richter scale, hit early Sunday morning in the Indian Ocean - off the west coast of Indonesia's northernmost Sumatra Island.

The earthquake caused a tsunami, or tidal wave, that hit coastal regions as far away the Maldives and including Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India and Thailand. Hundreds of thousands of people are believed displaced.

The full extent of damage and casualties in Indonesia are still not clear. Telephone communications between Jakarta and the province of Aceh in northern Sumatra have been cut.

Andi Mallararengeng, spokesman for Indonesian president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, says details of the disaster are still coming in.

"We got a report that number of victims, eight, nine, more than 20 on different cities in Aceh, like Lhokseumawe, Banda Aceh, Meulahbo, so we don't have complete information yet because the chain of information at localities in Aceh are being damaged. So we are waiting for more accurate information," he said.

President Yudhoyono has instructed civil and military authorities in Aceh to do everything in their power to rescue survivors and help families of the dead.

Aceh has suffered for years from a separatist rebellion and is currently ruled under emergency regulations. The spokesman says that the tens of thousands of troops in the province would be used to assist the victims.

Indonesia sits on the so-called "ring of fire," a highly active seismic band where plates of the earth's crust collide.

 

Aceh's coastal towns bear the brunt of devastation

December 27, 2004

LHOKSEUMAWE: Tidal waves swamped Indonesian towns near the epicentre of the massive undersea earthquake, killing at least 720 people and leaving scenes of devastation as the waters receded.

Most of the dead were in the province of Aceh, on the northern tip of Sumatra. Communications were down in coastal towns on the west coast of the island, raising fears further death and damage would be reported.

The Indonesian Government struggled to respond to the disaster in Aceh, which has for years been torn by separatist violence.

"We still don't know what's happening there because of a lack of communication," Vice-President Jusuf Kalla said.

"We're sending our two top ministers to Aceh right now. We're also preparing food supplies, medicines and makeshift shelters as emergency back-up."

Thousands of people abandoned their homes and headed for higher ground after the earthquake, centred 40km below the seabed, sent waves surging inland about 8am. At least one Indonesian coastal village, Lancuk, was almost destroyed. An Associated Press reporter in the village saw several bodies wedged in trees.

"Waves as high as two or three metres suddenly rose up in the sea," said a fisherman named Marzuki.

"The water has destroyed dozens of houses."

First Sergeant Suwarno, a police spokesman for the North Aceh region, said there were 378 dead in his district.

"The search is continuing and it is believed there are still more than 100 others killed, as many people are still missing," Sergeant Suwarno said.

Fadli Hanafiah, director of the Cut Mutia hospital in Lhokseumawe, said 83 fatalities had been confirmed, including many young children.

"Bodies continue to arrive from various areas," Dr Fadli said last night.

An officer in East Aceh district said 29 people were found dead in his area.

Earlier tolls from local officials in the Aceh district of Bireuen confirmed 95 dead, while in the neighbouring province of North Sumatra, the toll was put at 54.

"More deaths are possible," said Bireun district official Mustofa Glanggang, who said dozens more were missing.

"People are too afraid to go home. They are gathering in open places and hospitals."

Lieutenant Colonel Ali Taruna Jaya told the Metro TV station that 165 people had been killed by floods in neighbouring Pidie district.

On Nias, a sparsely populated island off Aceh's western coast, at least 42 people died in floods, police said.

In Aceh's provincial capital of Banda Aceh, nine people were swept away by giant waves, a witness told Indonesian radio.

More than 500km to the southeast of Banda Aceh, four fishermen drowned when high waves hit their boat in a river close to the coastal town of Deli Serdang, said police sergeant Ginting.

AP, AFP

Largest earthquake in 40 years sends massive tidal waves hitting six Asian nations, killing more than 7,000

LELY T. DJUHARI, Associated Press Writer

Sunday, December 26, 2004

(12-26) 07:06 PST JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) --

The world's most powerful earthquake in 40 years triggered massive tidal waves that slammed into villages and seaside resorts across southern and southeast Asia on Sunday, killing more than 7,000 people in six countries.

Tourists, fishermen, homes and cars were swept away by walls of water up to 20 feet high that swept across the Bay of Bengal,